Monday, May 16, 2011

Khuddaka Nikaya - Jataka - Ekanipata - Sigala Jataka

Jataka Vol. I: Book I.--Ekanipāta: No. 142. Sigāla-Jātaka



p. 304
No. 142.
SIGĀLA-JĀTAKA.
"Thy tightening grip."--This story was told by the Master while at the
Bamboo-grove, about Devadatta's going about to kill him. For, hearing the
Brethren talking together as to this in the Hall of Truth, the Master said that,
as Devadatta acted now, so he acted in times gone by, yet failed--to his own
grievous hurt--of his wicked purpose. And so saying, he told this story of the
past.
_____________________________
Once on a time when Brahmadatta was reigning in Behaves, the Bodhisatta was born
a jackal, and dwelt in a charnel-grove with a great following of jackals of whom
he was king. And at that time there was a festival held at Rājagaha, and a very
wet festival it was, with everybody drinking hard. Now a parcel of rogues got
hold of victual and drink in abundance, and putting on their best clothes sang
and made merry over their fare. By midnight the meat was all gone, though the
liquor still held out. Then on one asking for more meat and being told there was
none left, said the fellow, "Victuals never lack while I am about. I'll off to
the charnel-grove, kill a jackal prowling about to eat the corpses, and bring
back some meat." So saying he snatched up a club and made his way out of the
city by the sewer to the place, where he lay down, club in hand, feigning to be
dead. Just then, followed by the other jackals, the Bodhisatta came up and
marked the pretended corpse. Suspecting the fraud, he determined to sift the
matter. So he went round to the lee side and knew by the scent that the man was
not really dead. Resolving to make the man look foolish before leaving him, the
Bodhisatta stole near and took hold of the club with his teeth and tugged at it.
The rascal did not leave go: not perceiving the Bodhisatta's approach, he [490]
took a tighter grip. Hereon the Bodhisatta stepped back a pace or two and said,
"My good man, if you had been dead, you would not have tightened your grip on
your club when I was tugging at it, and so have betrayed yourself." So saying,
he uttered this stanza:--
Thy tightening grip upon thy club doth show
Thy rank imposture--thou’rt no corpse, I trow.
Finding that he was discovered, the rogue sprang to his feet and flung his club
at the Bodhisatta, but missed his aim, "Be off, you brute," said
p. 305
he, "I've missed you this time." Turning round, the Bodhisatta said, "True you
have missed me, but be assured you will not miss the torments of the Great Hell
and the sixteen Lesser Hells."
Empty-handed, the rogue left the cemetery and, after bathing in a ditch, went
back into the city by the way he had come.
_____________________________
His lesson ended, the Master identified the Birth by saying, "Devadatta was the
rogue of those times, and I the king of the jackals."



Next: No. 143. Virocana-Jātaka

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