Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Khuddaka Nikaya - Jataka - Dukanipata - Vina-Thuna Jataka

Jataka Vol. II: Book II. Dukanipāta: No. 232. Vīṇā-Thūṇa-Jātaka



p. 156
No. 232.
VĪṆĀ-THŪṆA-JĀTAKA.
"Your own idea," etc.--This story the Master told while staying at Jetavana,
about a young lady.
She was the only daughter of a rich merchant of Sāvatthi. She noticed that in
her father's house a great fuss was made over a fine bull, and asked her nurse
what it meant. "Who is this, nurse, that is honoured so?" The nurse replied that
it was a right royal bull.
Another day she was looking from an upper storey down the street, when lo, she
spied a hunchback. [225] Thought she, "In the cow tribe, the leader has a hump.
I suppose it's the same with men. That must be a right, royal man, and I must go
and be his humble follower." So she sent her maid to say that the merchant's
daughter wished to join herself to him, and he was to wait for her in a certain
spot. She collected her treasures together, and disguising herself; left the
mansion and went off with the hunchback.
By and bye all this became known in the town and among the Brotherhood. In the
Hall of Truth, brothers discussed its bearings: "Friend, there is a merchant's
daughter who has eloped with a hunchback!" The Master came in, and asked what
they were all talking about together. They told him. He replied, "This is not
the first time, Brethren, that she has fallen in love with a hunchback. She did
the same before." And he told them an old-world tale.
_____________________________
Once on a time, while Brahmadatta was king of Benares, the Bodhisatta was born
of a rich man's family in a certain market town. When he came of age, he lived
as a householder, and was blessed with sons and daughters, and for his son's
wife he chose the daughter of a rich citizen of Benares, and fixed the day.
Now the girl saw in her home honour and reverence offered to a bull. She asked
of her nurse, "What is that?"--"A right royal bull," said she. And afterward the
girl saw a hunchback going through the street. "That must be a right royal man!"
thought she; and taking with her the best of her belongings in a bundle, she
went off with him.
The Bodhisatta also, having a mind to fetch the girl home, set out for Benares
with a great company; and he travelled by the same road.
The pair went along the road all night long. All night long the hunch-back was
overcome with thirst; and at the sunrise, he was attacked by colic, and great
pain came upon him. So he went off the road, dizzy with pain, and fell down,
like a broken lute-stick, huddled together; the girl too sat down at his feet.
The Bodhisatta observed her sitting at the hunch-back's feet, and recognised
her. Approaching, he talked with her, repeating the first stanza: [226]
"Your own idea! this foolish man can't move without a guide,
This foolish hunchback! ’tis not meet you should be by his side."
p. 157
And hearing his voice, the girl answered by the second stanza:--
"I thought the crookback king of men, and loved him for his worth,--
Who, like a lute with broken strings, lies huddled on the earth."
And when the Bodhisatta perceived that she had only followed him in disguise, he
caused her to bathe, and adorned her, and took her into his carriage and went to
his home.
_____________________________
When this discourse was ended, the Master identified the Birth:--"The girl is
the same in both cases; and the merchant of Benares was I myself."



Next: No. 233. Vikaṇṇaka-Jātaka

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